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The Income Tax Act of 1961 introduced TDS to help the government collect taxes in advance on different types of income. Among its provisions, Section 194DA deals with TDS on life insurance maturity payouts that are not exempt under Section 10(10D). In this blog, you’ll learn everything about Section 194DA, its applicability, TDS rates, exemptions, and key points you should know before receiving a life insurance maturity payout.
Section 194DA of the Income Tax Act requires insurance companies to deduct TDS on payouts from life insurance policies when the proceeds are not exempt under Section 10(10D). It applies to taxable maturity proceeds (including bonus paid on maturity).
So, if your life insurance maturity amount, including any bonus, goes over ₹1 lakh and the policy doesn’t qualify for exemption under Section 10(10D), TDS will be deducted under Section 194DA.
TDS under Section 194DA applies in the following situations:
| If the maturity payout is taxable: | TDS is deducted. |
| If the maturity payout is tax-free under Section 10(10D): | No TDS is deducted. |
TDS on life insurance proceeds was introduced in Budget 2019 and applies to all the maturity payouts made on or after 1 September 2019. The purpose of this provision is to ensure proper tax compliance. By introducing TDS on taxable maturity proceeds, the government ensured that:
This helps prevent misuse of tax exemptions and ensures fairness in the tax system.
TDS is deducted at source only if the payment does not qualify for exemption under Section 10(10D). Hence, the payout becomes taxable in the following cases:
Note: Many people search “Is TDS applicable on insurance premium?” or “TDS on insurance premium” because such cases are becoming more common.
Section 194DA is not applicable in the following cases:
Any sum received under a life insurance policy, including the bonus, that is exempt under Section 10(10D) is not subject to TDS. This includes policies where the premium does not exceed 10% of the sum assured for policies issued after April 1, 2012.
Any sum received by a nominee or legal heir on the death of the policyholder, including the bonus, is exempt under Section 10(10D) and not subject to TDS.
The current TDS rate under Section 194 DA is 5%. The deduction of TDS is done only on the taxable portion of the income and not on the entire payout.
Here’s how it works:
Example
Hence, only the profit part is taxed, not your own contribution.
If PAN is not provided, the TDS rate becomes higher. The TDS without PAN rate is 20%. This is why keeping your KYC updated is important.
If excess TDS was deducted or your actual tax liability was lower, you could claim a refund while filing the Income Tax Return (ITR). Many people wonder, “Where to show 194DA income in ITR?” and the answer is that it must be shown under the income head applicable to the taxable portion.
To handle TDS matters smoothly, keep these documents ready:
Always make sure you consider whether the proceeds from your policy are tax-exempt or subject to tax. While buying a policy, check these points:
Note: Policies that are investment-heavy often fall into the taxable category, which increases the chances of 194DA TDS being applied. Understanding these points also helps clear common doubts about TDS on insurance premium and how it differs from the insurance commission TDS rate that applies to agents.
Many people get confused between 194DA TDS on life insurance payouts and 194D TDS on insurance commission. Both sections deal with TDS in the insurance industry, but they apply to different payments.
The simple table below will help you understand the key differences.
| Feature | Section 194DA | Section 194D |
| What it applies to | Life insurance maturity or surrender payouts, when not exempt under 10(10D) | Commission paid to insurance agents |
| Who receives the payment | Policyholder | Insurance agent |
| When TDS applies | Payout above ₹1 lakh and not tax-exempt | Commission above ₹15,000 in a financial year |
| TDS rate | 5% on the income portion (payout minus premiums) | 5% of the commission amount |
| Form issued | Form 16A | Form 16A |
| Key rule | Applies only when Section 10(10D) exemption is not met | Applies when agent earns commission over threshold |
Given the implications of Section 194 DA, it's an excellent time to revisit and evaluate your life insurance policy to ensure it meets your current financial needs and tax planning. The ACKO Life Flexi Term Plan offers several features that can help you manage your life insurance coverage effectively within the framework of Section 194 DA:
The sums can be changed as the person’s financial requirements change, which can be advantageous for tax management.
It is a policy with flexible features that suit your long-term goals and tax strategy.
Choose the form of receiving payouts wisely in order to overcome the taxation problem.
The included will creation services will make the estate planning process easier and ensure that the benefits accrued under the policy are distributed properly.
To always ensure that there is coverage while at the same time making it possible to better financial and tax planning.
Easy claims with less paperwork involved. With ACKO, you can rest assured that the TDS is handled correctly to simplify the process
Selecting the right life insurance plans in India ensures the financial well-being of your loved ones. Those who want huge coverage always choose the best term insurance plans for 1 crore. Such a plan provides tremendous coverage at economical premiums and saves the financial status of your loved ones in unpredictable situations.
To make a decision, use the term insurance calculator to estimate your premiums and make a plan customised to your requirements. Term insurance provides you with complete protection as well as comfort, knowing that your family will remain financially secure after you are gone. Compare plans, understand benefits, and tailor policies to suit your goals, making all the difference. Act now and secure a safer tomorrow for your loved ones with the right term insurance plan.
Compliance with Section 194DA of the Income Tax Act is essential for avoiding penalties and additional tax burdens. Section 194DA mandates TDS on life insurance payouts that exceed ₹1 lakh, unless the proceeds qualify for exemption under Section 10(10D). Timely TDS deductions and deposits, along with issuing Form 16A certificates, are crucial for insurers.
Policyholders must check whether their maturity or surrender amounts are taxable and claim TDS credits while filing income tax returns. Understanding and following TDS applicability rules under Section 194DA ensures financial compliance and helps avoid unnecessary liabilities.
Here are the answers to the most asked common questions related to Section 194 DA:
The content on this page is generic and shared only for informational and explanatory purposes. It is based on industry experience and several secondary sources on the internet, and is subject to changes.