Term Insurance Tax Benefits: Complete Guide to Sections 80C, 80D & 10(10D)

Term insurance is a pure protection plan that provides financial security to your family in case you pass away during the policy term. Beyond offering family protection, term insurance comes with various other benefits, including tax advantages under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Term insurance is a pure protection plan that provides financial security to your family in case you pass away during the policy term. Beyond offering family protection, term insurance comes with various other benefits, including tax...
Term insurance is a pure protection plan that provides financial security to your...
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Term Insurance Tax Benefits at a Glance

SectionTax Benefit
  
Section 80CDeduction up to ₹1.5 lakh on premium paid (Old Tax Regime only)
Section 80DAdditional deduction up to ₹25,000-₹1 lakh on health rider premiums (Old Tax Regime only)
Section 10(10D)Death benefit is tax-free for nominees (Both Old & New Tax Regime)
GST (Sep 2025)0% GST on term insurance premiums from 22nd September 2025

What is Term Insurance Tax Benefit?

Term insurance tax benefits are the deductions as well as exemptions you can claim under the Income Tax Act when you buy a term plan. These benefits help you lower your taxable income and ensure that your family receives the policy payout without tax deductions.

Term insurance offers more than a single tax advantage. You can claim multiple benefits under three sections of the Income Tax Act:

  • Section 80C for premium deductions,
  • Section 80D for health-related rider premiums, and
  • Section 10(10D) for tax-free death benefits.

Once you understand how these rules work, it becomes easier to save money every year. So, let’s understand each of these sections more clearly so that you’re not confused about what to do next when it comes to making a tax claim.

Section 80C: Tax Deduction on Term Insurance Premiums

Under Section 80C, the money you pay as premiums for your term insurance can be deducted from your taxable income. This helps you pay less tax while keeping your family protected. It’s one of the most widely used tax-saving options in India.

Here are the key features of Section 80C deduction:

  • Maximum Deduction: Up to ₹1.5 lakh per financial year
  • Eligibility: Individual taxpayers and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs)
  • Policy Coverage: Policies in the name of self, spouse, or children
  • Tax Regime: Available only under the Old Tax Regime
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What are the conditions to avail term insurance tax benefits under Section 80C?

A common question people have is whether Section 80C has any conditions for term insurance tax benefits. The short answer is yes. To be eligible for Section 80C deductions on your term insurance premium, the following conditions must be met:

ConditionRequirement
  
Premium Limit (Post April 1, 2012)Annual premium paid should not be more than 10% of the sum assured
Premium Limit (Pre March 31, 2012)Annual premium must not exceed 20% of the sum assured
Minimum Policy DurationPolicy must be active for at least 2 years from the date of purchase

Important: If you surrender or terminate your policy within 2 years from the date of purchase, all deductions claimed in previous years under Section 80C will be reversed and added back to your taxable income for that year (i.e., the forthcoming financial year).

Other Investments Under Section 80C

Remember that the ₹1.5 lakh limit under Section 80C is a combined limit. It includes your term insurance premium plus other tax-saving investments such as:

  • Public Provident Fund (PPF)
  • Employee Provident Fund (EPF
  • Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS)
  • National Pension Scheme (NPS)
  • Tax-saving Fixed Deposits (FDs) in Banks and Post Offices 
  • National Savings Certificate (NSC)
  • Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
  • Home loan principal repayment
  • Atal Pension Yojana
  • Children's tuition fees and more

Tip: Want to maximise your tax savings? With the ACKO Life Flexi Term Plan, you can save up to ₹54,600* on your taxes and get flexible coverage.

Section 80D Deduction Limits

CategorySelf & FamilyParents
   
Self + Parents (all below 60 years)₹25,000₹25,000
Self below 60 + Parents (60+)₹25,000₹50,000
Self + Parents (Senior Citizen 60+)₹50,000₹50,000
Maximum Total Deduction                                                          ₹1,00,000

Note: Section 80D deductions are available only under the Old Tax Regime. The New Tax Regime does not offer this deduction, which is why you can claim 80D only if you choose the old one.

Example: How to Claim Both 80C and 80D Benefits

Let's understand these two different term insurance tax benefits with the help of an example. Imagine you have a 1 crore term insurance and a critical illness rider:

ComponentAnnual PremiumTax Benefit SectionDeduction You Can Claim
    
Base Term Insurance Premium₹12,000Section 80C₹12,000
Critical Illness Rider₹8,000Section 80D₹8,000
Total Tax Benefit                                                                 ₹20,000

Tip: Riders that are not considered health-related riders are not eligible for tax deduction under Section 80D.

Section 10(10D): Tax-Free Death Benefit

Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act make sure that the death benefit from your term plan goes to your family fully and tax-free.

Key Features of Section 10(10D)

  • Tax-Free Death Benefit: Your loved ones receive the entire death benefit without paying any income tax on it.
  • No Upper Limit: Whether the death benefit is ₹50 lakh or ₹1 crore, the entire amount is tax-free
  • Both Tax Regimes: This exemption applies under both Old and New Tax Regimes

When is Death Benefit Taxable?

Term insurance tax benefits under Section 10(10D) come with a few conditions. So, let’s understand when the death benefit becomes taxable to help avoid confusion.

  • Keyman Insurance Policy: If a company buys a term plan for a key employee (like a CEO), the payout the company receives is taxable.

Important:

  • For regular term insurance bought for personal or family protection, the death benefit is always tax-free under Section 10(10D). This means your loved ones receive the full amount without any tax deductions.
  • It’s also important to understand that a regular term insurance plan does not offer any maturity amount. Maturity benefits are available in other types of life insurance policies, such as endowment plans, money-back policies, and ULIPs (Unit Linked Insurance Plans), but not in term insurance.
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Tax-free when:

  • The premium payable in any policy year does not exceed 10% of the sum assured (for policies issued on or after 1 April 2012).
  • For ULIPs issued before 1 February 2021, maturity proceeds are exempt if they meet the premium-to-sum-assured condition.
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Term Insurance Comes Under Which Section: 80C or 80D?

One of the most common questions people ask about term insurance tax benefits is whether it falls under Section 80C or 80D. The answer depends on the type of premium you pay:

ComponentSectionMaximum Deduction
Base Term Insurance PremiumSection 80CUp to ₹1.5 lakh (cumulative)
Critical Illness RiderSection 80DUp to ₹25,000 - ₹1 lakh
Surgical Care RiderSection 80DUp to ₹25,000 - ₹1 lakh
Death Benefit (Payout)Section 10(10D)Completely tax-free

Term Insurance Tax Benefits: Old Tax Regime vs New Tax Regime

Here's how term insurance tax benefits differ between the two regimes:

Tax BenefitOld Tax RegimeNew Tax Regime
Section 80C (Premium Deduction)Available (up to ₹1.5 lakh)Not Available
Section 80D (Health Riders)Available (up to ₹1 lakh)Not Available
Section 10(10D) (Tax-Free Death Benefit)Tax-ExemptTax-Exempt

Term Insurance GST Information & Updates (0% GST)

In September 2025, the government removed GST from individual life insurance premiums. This includes individual term insurance.

Here’s a quick look at what changed:

Previous GST Rate18% (term insurance premiums)
New GST Rate0% 
In Effect From (Date)September 22, 2025
Applicable ToAll individual life insurance policies, including term insurance

Now, let’s see how the new 0% GST rate affects what you actually pay each year:

Annual PremiumEarlier (with 18% GST)Now (0% GST)
₹10,000₹11,800₹10,000
₹20,000₹23,600₹20,000
₹50,000₹59,000₹50,000
Annual Savings                                                           18% of premium

How to Claim Term Insurance Tax Benefits

Let’s make this process easy to understand so you’re not left confused when it’s time to claim your tax benefits.

For Salaried Employees

  1. Declare Investments: At the beginning of the financial year, declare your planned term insurance premium to your employer
  2. Submit Form 12BB: Fill and submit Form 12BB to your employer with premium payment receipts
  3. Provide Proof: Submit premium payment receipts or policy premium certificates
  4. File ITR: Claim deductions under Section 80C (base premium) and 80D (health riders) in your ITR
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For Self-Employed Individuals

  1. Pay Premiums: Ensure timely payment of term insurance premiums
  2. Maintain Records: Keep all premium payment receipts and policy documents
  3. File ITR: Include your term insurance benefits under Section 80C and any health rider benefits under Section 80D.
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Documents Required to Claim Term Insurance Tax Benefits

Here’s what you’ll need to keep handy when claiming your term insurance tax benefits:

  • Policy document
  • Premium payment receipts
  • Premium certificate from the insurer
  • Bank statement showing premium debit (for online payments)
  • Form 12BB (for salaried employees)
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Who Can Claim Term Insurance Tax Benefits?

Before you claim tax deductions on your term insurance, check if you meet these basic criteria laid out under the Income Tax Act.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Indian Residents: Any Indian citizen with taxable income can claim these benefits
  • Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs): HUFs can claim deductions on policies for family members
  • NRIs: Non-Resident Indians can claim tax benefits if their income is taxable in India and they hold policies from Indian insurance companies
  • Senior Citizens: Senior citizens (60+) can claim higher deductions under Section 80D

Policy Ownership Requirements

Tax benefits can be claimed on term insurance policies held in the name of:

  • Self
  • Spouse
  • Children (dependent)
  • Parents (only for Section 80D health riders)

How to Maximise Term Insurance Tax Benefits

Here are some simple things you can keep in mind when choosing a term plan to maximise your term insurance tax benefits:

  • Choose Adequate Sum Assured: A higher sum assured not only offers stronger financial protection but also ensures that your premium qualifies for tax benefits under Section 80C.  
  • Add Health Riders: Include critical illness or hospital care riders to claim additional deductions under Section 80D
  • Pay Premiums on Time: Timely payment ensures continuous coverage and uninterrupted tax benefits
  • Longer Tenure Helps: Choosing a longer-term policy means you’ll be paying premiums for more years, and every year you pay a premium, you can continue claiming tax deductions under Section 80C.
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Common Mistakes to Avoid Losing Tax Benefits

A lot of people lose their term insurance tax benefits without realising it. Here are a few mistakes you should avoid:

  • Buying Only for Tax Savings: Term insurance should primarily be for protection, not just tax benefits
  • Missing Premium Payments: Lapsed policies lose all benefits, including tax deductions
  • Surrendering Before 2 Years: All claimed deductions will be reversed and added to taxable income
  • Claiming in the New Tax Regime: Section 80C and 80D deductions are not available in the New Tax Regime
  • Missing Documentation: Not maintaining premium receipts can lead to issues during tax assessment.

ACKO Life Flexi Term Plan: Tax Benefits & Features

ACKO Life Flexi Term Plan is designed for modern lifestyles. It offers long-term financial protection with unmatched flexibility. Here's how you can benefit from tax savings with ACKO:

Tax Savings with ACKO

  • Save up to ₹54,600* on Taxes: Comprehensive tax benefits under Sections 80C and 80D
  • Section 80C Benefit: Deduction on base premium up to ₹1.5 lakh
  • Section 80D Benefit: Additional deduction on Critical Illness Rider premium
  • Tax-Free Death Benefit: Complete sum assured paid tax-free to nominees under Section 10(10D)

Check all 21 critical illnesses covered under the ACKO Life Critical Illness Rider: Click here

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here’s a list of common questions and answers related to Term Insurance and Income Tax.

Yes, term insurance can be tax-free, both at the investment (premium) stage and the payout (benefit) stage, under specific provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act allows the death benefit received from a term insurance policy to be exempt from income tax.

Yes, individual taxpayers can save tax on term insurance premiums paid under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.

Section 80C limits tax benefits to one and a half lakh rupees per financial year.

Yes, tax benefits under Section 80C are not limited to term insurance premiums but also apply to other investments such as the National Pension Scheme (NPS), Public Provident Fund (PPF), Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS), Employee Provident Fund (EPF), and Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP).

Critical Illness Cover, Surgical Care Cover, and other similar riders qualify for tax benefits under Section 80D.

The maximum tax deduction under Section 80D for premium payments for senior citizens is ₹50,000 per year.

You can claim up to ₹25,000 if the plan covers you, your spouse, and children below the age of 60.

Yes, you can claim deductions under both Section 80C and Section 80D. Section 80C covers your basic term insurance premium, while Section 80D covers health-related riders like Critical Illness or Surgical Care.

If you miss paying your premium on time, your term insurance policy can lapse after the grace period. This means you’ll lose the coverage and any tax benefits linked to the plan.

Anyone who has bought a term insurance policy and pays the premium can claim a tax benefit under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Yes, NRIs (Non-Resident Indians) can also claim tax benefits on term insurance under Section 80C.

You can maximise your term insurance tax benefits by choosing a plan that qualifies under Section 80C for premium deductions and by adding riders like Critical Illness to get extra deductions under Section 80D.

No. The death benefit from a term insurance plan is tax-free under Section 10(10D). So, your family gets the full amount without any tax being cut, no matter how big the payout is.

Only Section 10(10D) benefits (tax-free death benefit) are available under the New Tax Regime. Deductions like 80C and 80D on premiums are not available in the New Regime.

Yes, you can. However, the total deduction under Section 80C is capped at ₹1.5 lakh for all eligible investments combined.

You need the policy document, premium payment receipts, premium certificate from the insurer, and bank statements showing premium payments, among others.

Yes, Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) can claim tax deductions under Section 80C for term insurance premiums paid for policies covering any member of the HUF.

Section 80C deduction is only available for policies in the name of self, spouse, or children. However, you can claim Section 80D deduction for health rider premiums covering dependent parents.

Tax benefits on premiums (Section 80C) are available from the first year of the policy.

Yes, the same tax benefits apply. Premiums qualify for Section 80C deduction, and the death benefit (even if increased over time) is tax-free under Section 10(10D).

Yes, once you revive a lapsed policy by paying due premiums, you can claim tax benefits for the revival and subsequent premiums. However, you cannot claim for the period when the policy was lapsed.

If you surrender your policy within the first 2 years, all the 80C deductions you claimed earlier will be reversed and added to your taxable income for that year.

The death benefit remains tax-free under Section 10(10D) regardless of where the policyholder dies. The nominee receives the full sum assured.

Disclaimer: The content on this page is generic and shared only for informational and explanatory purposes. It is based on industry experience and several secondary sources on the internet and is subject to changes.

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Written by Neviya Laishram

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Reviewed by Vaibhav Kumar Kaushik Author info Icon

A senior editor with years of expertise, she fine-tunes content that connects, converts, and builds trust. She transforms heavy life insurance concepts into clear, aha-moment reads. Writing is her passion, and thinking ahead is second nature. When not wrangling words, she’s crushing game levels because every challenge is a puzzle waiting to be solved.

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